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Restaurant meals fattening kids
March 18, 04
Suzanne Havala Hobbs

If Junior’s waistline is expanding, restaurant meals may be partly to blame. In fact, one-third of kids’ calories now come from meals eaten away from home.

And the composition of those meals is a growing concern.

As I reported last year, research shows that kids who frequently eat meals at home with their families are more likely to eat at least five daily servings of fruits and vegetables as compared to kids who eat out more frequently. They eat less saturated and trans fat and fewer fried foods and soft drinks. They also have diets higher in calcium, fiber, folic acid, iron, and vitamins B and E.

Fast food is a major deterrent to good nutrition. But it may surprise parents to know that kids’meals at family chain restaurants can often be just as bad.

A study reported last month by the Center for Science in the Public Interest found that many family chain restaurants offer few or no healthful entrees on their children’s menus. An independent laboratory analysis of foods at such restaurants as Applebee’s, Chili’s, Denny’s and Outback found that most kids’ meals totaled 600 to 1,000 calories and provided a whole day’s recommended limit of saturated plus trans fat. The U.S. Department of Agriculture recommends that kids ages 4 to 8 who are “low-active” get no more than 1,500 calories in a day and not more than 17 grams of saturated plus trans fat per day.

“Many parents appreciate the kid-friendly atmosphere and free crayons at places like Applebee’s, but not many would expect adult-sized calorie counts in a children’s meal,” said CSPI senior nutritionist Jayne G. Hurley.

“These chains should be encouraging kids to eat some of the healthy dishes they offer adults, but instead their kids’ menus primarily feature oversized portions of burgers, fries, and fried chicken fingers. Now, kids come to expect that kind of junk food at school and at home,” said Hurley.

It’s not easy to determine the nutritional composition of foods at different restaurant chains. Nutrition information is absent from most menus and is often inconvenient to find in brochures and company web sites.

Five states and the District of Columbia have legislation pending that would require large chain restaurants to put nutrition information on menus. Similar legislation has been introduced in Congress.

But for now, take some steps of your own to improve your kids’ restaurant meals:

* Ask for substitute sides. Upon request, most restaurants will let you exchange french fries for another side dish. Good choices: applesauce, fresh fruit, salad, or a steamed vegetable. Red Lobster now offers fresh veggies with Ranch dip and applesauce as appetizers.

* Skip the free drink. Kids’meals often come with a free soft drink. Take water instead. Or ask to substitute fruit juice or skim milk. If whole milk is the only choice, skip it.

* Limit the free breads. Greasy biscuits, cornbread and bread sticks are high-calorie fillers with little nutritional value and too much bad fat.

* Include a salad. Encourage kids to eat a tossed salad with meals, and don’t push them to finish their entrees.

* Choose entrees carefully. Avoid fried meats, chicken nuggets, hotdogs, burgers and cheese-and-meat-laden pizzas. Best options: pasta with tomato sauce and entrees made with little or no meat and cheese (bean burritos, vegetable pizza light on the cheese, vegetable stir-fry with steamed rice). Grilled chicken or fish is better than other meats.

With kids’ weights ballooning, seize control where you can. The best place to start, of course, is with eating more meals at home. But when you eat out, make strategic choices to help minimize the damage without giving up the fun.

The contents of this website are not intended to provide personal medical advice.Individual medical advice should be obtained from a qualified health professional.
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